The marked tokens represent short phrasal or conjunctive elements that connect ideas or provide alternatives within sentences. These include coordinating conjunctions (or, and), prepositions (with, by), and short phrases that express combination, modification, or alternative possibilities (a hybrid, a synergistic, a linear, their cooperation). They function as cohesive bridges between clauses or noun phrases, often indicating multiple options, concurrent actions, or compositional relationships in technical, descriptive, and expository writing.
