population (2023 estimate)""Population (2023 est.)""Population: Approximately 1.41 billion (2023 estimate""Population (2022 est.)""Population: Approximately 89 million (2024 estimate)""Population: Approximately 23.6 million (2024 estimate)""Population: Around 32 million (2023 estimate)""Population (2023 est.)""Around $12,500 (2023 estimate)"The texts consistently show "estimate" or "est." followed by an opening parenthesis or a specific punctuation mark, usually in the context of numerical data like population counts, wages, or financial figures (like GDP or country estimates).population estimates